Introduction
Psychosis is a mental health disorder that affects how a person thinks, feels, and behaves. It is characterized by a loss of contact with reality, delusions, hallucinations, and disorganized thinking. It is often accompanied by emotional and behavioral disturbances. The five stages of psychosis are prodromal, acute, stabilization, recovery, and relapse.
Prodromal Stage
The prodromal stage of psychosis is known as the warning stage. It is the first stage of psychosis and can last for several weeks or months. During this stage, a person may experience early signs and symptoms of psychosis, such as changes in mood, behavior, thinking, and social functioning. These symptoms may include:
• Feelings of anxiety and depression
• Difficulty concentrating
• Irritability and hostility
• Social withdrawal
• Disorganized thinking and speech
• Hallucinations and/or delusions
Acute Stage
The acute stage of psychosis is when the symptoms of psychosis become more intense and the person is unable to function in their daily life. During this stage, a person may experience severe symptoms such as delusions, hallucinations, disorganized thinking, odd behavior, and extreme agitation.
Stabilization Stage
The stabilization stage of psychosis is when the symptoms of psychosis begin to stabilize and the person is able to start functioning in their daily life. During this stage, the person may receive treatment such as antipsychotic medications, psychotherapy, and/or hospitalization.
Recovery Stage
The recovery stage of psychosis is when the person is able to start managing their symptoms and functioning in daily life. During this stage, the person is able to start re-engaging with family, friends, and activities they find enjoyable.
Relapse Stage
The relapse stage of psychosis is when the symptoms of psychosis return or worsen. During this stage, the person may need to start treatment again or change their current treatment plan. It is important to be aware of the warning signs of a relapse so that treatment can be initiated as soon as possible.