Subtitle: What are the 5 Stages of Acute Otitis Media?
Acute Otitis Media (AOM) is a common ear infection that can affect children and adults alike. It is caused by bacteria or viruses that cause inflammation of the middle ear, which results in pain, fever, and a feeling of fullness in the ear. AOM can be extremely uncomfortable and is often treated with antibiotics. It is important to understand the five stages of AOM in order to properly diagnose and treat the infection.
Stage 1: Pre-AOM
The first stage of AOM is pre-AOM. At this stage, the patient may experience a feeling of pressure in the ear, as well as a mild pain or discomfort. This is often accompanied by a slight fever and congestion in the throat. This stage typically does not require any medical intervention and will often resolve on its own.
Stage 2: Early AOM
During this stage, the infection has progressed and the patient is now experiencing more severe symptoms. The ear pain is more intense, the fever is higher, and the patient may experience hearing loss in the affected ear. It is important to seek medical attention at this stage in order to properly diagnose and treat the infection.
Stage 3: Moderate AOM
At this stage, the infection has become more severe and the patient will experience more intense pain and hearing loss. The fever is typically higher than in the previous stages, and the patient may also experience nausea, vomiting, and dizziness. It is important to seek medical attention at this stage in order to properly diagnose and treat the infection.
Stage 4: Severe AOM
The most severe stage of AOM is when the infection has spread to the inner ear. At this stage, the patient will experience intense pain, hearing loss, and severe fever. It is important to seek medical attention immediately in order to properly diagnose and treat the infection.
Stage 5: Post-AOM
The fifth and final stage of AOM is post-AOM. At this stage, the infection has been treated and the patient's symptoms have resolved. The patient may still experience some hearing loss or discomfort in the ear, but these symptoms should resolve within a few weeks.