Four Types of Fungal Infections of the Skin
Fungal infections of the skin are caused by microscopic organisms called fungi. The four types of fungal skin infections are: ringworm, athlete's foot, jock itch, and yeast infections. Each type of fungal infection has unique characteristics, and requires different treatments.
Ringworm
Ringworm is a common fungal skin infection caused by a type of fungi called dermatophytes. It is characterized by a ring shaped rash that can appear anywhere on the body, including the scalp, face, arms, legs, and groin. Ringworm is highly contagious and can be spread through direct contact with an infected person or animal, or through contact with objects contaminated by the fungus, such as towels, clothing, and surfaces. Treatment of ringworm usually involves antifungal creams or ointments.
Athlete's Foot
Athlete's foot is a fungal infection of the feet caused by a type of fungi called dermatophytes. It is characterized by an itchy, scaly, and often cracked rash on the feet, and can spread to the toenails and other areas of the body. It is most commonly spread through direct contact with contaminated surfaces, such as floors, showers, and locker rooms. Treatment of athlete's foot usually involves antifungal creams, powders, and sprays.
Jock Itch
Jock itch is a fungal infection of the groin area caused by a type of fungi called dermatophytes. It is characterized by an itchy, red rash in the groin area, and can spread to the inner thighs and buttocks. It is most commonly spread through direct contact with contaminated surfaces, such as showers, locker rooms, and towels. Treatment of jock itch usually involves antifungal creams, powders, and sprays.
Yeast Infections
Yeast infections are caused by a type of fungi called Candida. They are most commonly found in the mouth, vagina, and skin folds, and can cause an itchy, red rash. Yeast infections are most commonly spread through direct contact with an infected person, or through contact with contaminated objects, such as towels and clothing. Treatment of yeast infections usually involves antifungal creams, ointments, and tablets.