1. Macronutrients
2. Carbohydrates
3. Protein
4. Fats
5. Water
6. Vitamins
7. Vitamin A
8. Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)
9. Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)
10. Vitamin B3 (Niacin)
11. Vitamin B6
12. Vitamin B12
13. Vitamin C
14. Vitamin D
15. Vitamin E
16. Vitamin K
17. Minerals
The 17 essential nutrition are the nutrients required by the body for optimal health and functioning. These nutrients include macronutrients, carbohydrates, protein, fats, water, vitamins, minerals, and trace elements.
Macronutrients provide the body with energy and are found in food sources such as grains, fruits, vegetables, dairy, and meat. Carbohydrates are the main source of energy for the body and are found in grains, fruits, vegetables, and dairy products. Protein is important for muscle growth and repair and is found in meat, poultry, fish, beans, nuts, and eggs. Fats provide essential fatty acids which are important for normal growth and development and are found in nuts, seeds, and oils.
Water is also an essential nutrient and is found in food sources such as fruits, vegetables, and plain water. Vitamins are needed for a variety of biochemical reactions in the body and are found in a variety of foods such as vegetables, fruits, and dairy products. Some of the most important vitamins include Vitamin A, Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B3 (Niacin), Vitamin B6, Vitamin B12, Vitamin C, Vitamin D, Vitamin E, and Vitamin K. Minerals are also important for a variety of functions such as bone health and are found in a variety of foods such as meat, fish, grains, dairy products, and vegetables. Examples of minerals include calcium, iron, potassium, sodium, and magnesium.