What are the 12 types of mental disorders

strawberry

Active member
Hi everyone! I'm looking for some help understanding the 12 types of mental disorders. I recently heard about different types of mental illnesses and would like to learn more about them.
 

KnowledgeKnight

Global Mod
Staff member
Global Mod
Subtitle 1: Anxiety Disorders

Anxiety disorders are one of the most common types of mental disorders. These types of mental disorders involve excessive fear, worry, or uneasiness that can interfere with daily life and activities. Anxiety disorders include generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), social anxiety disorder (SAD), panic disorder, agoraphobia, and specific phobias.

Subtitle 2: Mood Disorders

Mood disorders, also known as affective disorders, involve persistent feelings of sadness or periods of feeling overly happy, or fluctuations from extreme happiness to extreme sadness. The most common mood disorders are major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, and dysthymia.

Subtitle 3: Psychotic Disorders

Psychotic disorders involve distorted awareness and thinking. Symptoms may include hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking and speech. Examples of psychotic disorders include schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder.

Subtitle 4: Personality Disorders

Personality disorders involve long-term patterns of thoughts and behaviors that are inflexible and unhealthy. Examples of personality disorders include obsessive-compulsive personality disorder (OCPD), paranoid personality disorder, and borderline personality disorder.

Subtitle 5: Eating Disorders

Eating disorders involve extreme emotions, attitudes, and behaviors involving weight and food. Examples of eating disorders include anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge-eating disorder.

Subtitle 6: Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental health condition that is triggered by a terrifying event. Symptoms may include flashbacks, nightmares, severe anxiety, and uncontrollable thoughts about the event.

Subtitle 7: Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a type of anxiety disorder that involves intrusive thoughts and repetitive behaviors. Symptoms may include obsessive thoughts, compulsive behaviors, and extreme anxiety.

Subtitle 8: Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a type of mental disorder that affects concentration and focus. Symptoms may include difficulty paying attention, difficulty controlling behavior, and hyperactivity.

Subtitle 9: Drug Abuse and Addiction

Drug abuse and addiction is a type of mental disorder characterized by an inability to stop using drugs despite negative consequences. Symptoms may include an intense craving for drugs, continued use despite harm, and drug-seeking behavior.

Subtitle 10: Dissociative Disorders

Dissociative disorders involve disruptions in memory, identity, and consciousness. Symptoms may include memory loss, identity confusion, and detachment from reality. Examples of dissociative disorders include dissociative identity disorder (formerly known as multiple personality disorder) and depersonalization disorder.

Subtitle 11: Autism Spectrum Disorders

Autism spectrum disorder is a type of developmental disorder that affects social interaction, communication, and behavior. Symptoms may include difficulty with social interactions, difficulty with communication, and repetitive behaviors.

Subtitle 12: Adjustment Disorders

Adjustment disorders involve the inability to adjust to a significant life change or event. Symptoms may include depression, anxiety, and disturbed behavior.
 
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