Ovarian cancer can be difficult to diagnose due to its silent signs and symptoms. Symptoms of Ovarian Cancer
The most common symptom of ovarian cancer is abdominal pain or discomfort. Other common symptoms include bloating, feeling full quickly, frequent urination, and changes in bowel habits. Other less common symptoms include back pain, nausea, fatigue, loss of appetite, and weight loss.
Risk Factors for Ovarian Cancer
There are several risk factors for ovarian cancer, including age, genetics, and lifestyle factors. Women over the age of 50 are at higher risk for ovarian cancer. Women with a family history of ovarian cancer or certain genetic mutations are also at higher risk. Additionally, lifestyle factors such as being overweight, having a sedentary lifestyle, and smoking can increase the risk of ovarian cancer.
Screening and Diagnosis of Ovarian Cancer
There is currently no reliable screening test for ovarian cancer, so it is important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of the disease. If you experience any of the symptoms listed above, it is important to talk to your doctor as soon as possible. Your doctor may order tests such as a pelvic exam, blood tests, or imaging tests to help make a diagnosis.
Treatment of Ovarian Cancer
The treatment of ovarian cancer depends on the stage of the disease. Treatment options may include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and targeted therapy. It is important to discuss your treatment options with your doctor to determine the best course of action for your individual case.