Signs and Symptoms
The early signs and symptoms of cancer can vary depending on the type of cancer, but some of the more common signs and symptoms include:
Lumps – Lumps can appear in the breasts, testicles, neck, or other areas of the body. If you have a lump that doesn’t go away, you should see a doctor.
Unexplained Weight Loss – Unexplained weight loss can be a sign of cancer, particularly in the stomach and digestive system.
Changes in Bowel Habits – Changes in bowel habits, such as constipation, diarrhea, or bloody stools, can be a sign of cancer in the digestive system.
Chronic Cough or Hoarseness – A chronic cough or hoarseness that does not go away can be a sign of cancer in the lungs or throat.
Unexplained Fatigue – Unexplained fatigue can be a sign of cancer in the blood or bone marrow.
Skin Changes – Changes in the skin, such as dark spots or sores that do not heal, can be a sign of skin cancer.
Diagnosis
If you have any of the above symptoms, it is important to see a doctor for a proper diagnosis. Your doctor will likely order tests, such as a blood test, CT scan, or biopsy, to determine if you have cancer.
Treatment
Treatment for cancer depends on the type of cancer and the stage it is in. Treatment options include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and immunotherapy. Your doctor will be able to discuss the best treatment options for you.