Subtitle: Types of Cancer Treatment
Cancer is a disease that affects millions of people around the world every year. While some cancers can be treated with medication, others require more advanced treatments such as surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and gene therapy. These treatments can be used alone or in combination to treat different types of cancer. Here is a list of eight common types of cancer treatments.
Surgery
Surgery is one of the most common forms of cancer treatment. It involves removing the cancerous cells or tumors from the body. Depending on the type and stage of cancer, the surgery may involve removing only part of the affected area, or the entire affected area.
Radiation Therapy
Radiation therapy, also known as radiotherapy, is another common form of cancer treatment. It involves using high-energy X-rays and other forms of radiation to destroy cancerous cells. Radiation therapy can be used to treat both localized and advanced cancers.
Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy is a type of cancer treatment that uses anti-cancer drugs to kill cancer cells. The drugs can be taken orally, injected, or applied topically. Chemotherapy can be used to treat both localized and advanced cancers.
Immunotherapy
Immunotherapy is a type of cancer treatment that stimulates the body’s own immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells. It can be used to treat various types of cancer, including melanoma and lymphoma.
Gene Therapy
Gene therapy is a type of cancer treatment that involves manipulating the patient’s genes to make them more resistant to cancer. This type of treatment is used to treat various types of cancer, including acute myeloid leukemia.
Hormone Therapy
Hormone therapy is a type of cancer treatment that uses hormones to stop the growth of cancer cells. It is most commonly used to treat breast and prostate cancer.
Targeted Therapy
Targeted therapy is a type of cancer treatment that uses drugs to target specific genes or proteins that are involved in the growth and spread of cancer cells. This type of therapy is used to treat various types of cancer, such as breast and lung cancer.
Stem Cell Transplant
Stem cell transplant is a type of cancer treatment that uses healthy stem cells to replace damaged or destroyed cells in the body. This type of treatment is used to treat certain types of cancer, such as leukemia and lymphoma.