Question: What are 3 symptoms of mumps?
Mumps is a contagious viral infection that can cause a range of mild to severe symptoms. Common symptoms of mumps include swollen and painful salivary glands, fever, fatigue, and headaches. While these are the three most common symptoms of mumps, it is important to note that not everyone who contracts the virus will experience all three of these symptoms.
The initial sign of mumps is typically swelling and pain in the salivary glands, which are located in the mouth and jaw area. This swelling and pain is usually more noticeable on one side of the face, as it is caused by the swelling of the parotid gland, which is located near the ear. Other common signs of mumps include fever, which can range from mild to severe, and fatigue. In some cases, people with mumps may also experience headaches or a general feeling of malaise.
The most serious complication of mumps is meningitis, which is an inflammation of the brain and spinal cord. Symptoms of meningitis include headache, fever, stiff neck, nausea, and sensitivity to light. In rare cases, mumps can also lead to complications such as encephalitis, or inflammation of the brain, and orchitis, which is an inflammation of the testicles. Other rare complications of mumps can include hearing loss, pancreatitis, and even death.
It is important to note that mumps is a highly contagious disease that is spread through direct contact with saliva or respiratory droplets from an infected person. The virus is most contagious a few days before the symptoms appear and up to five days after the onset of symptoms. Mumps can be prevented by getting the MMR vaccine. The MMR vaccine is usually given to children as part of the routine childhood immunization schedule, and adults who have not had the MMR vaccine can also get it.
In conclusion, the three most common symptoms of mumps are swollen and painful salivary glands, fever, and fatigue. It is important to note that these symptoms can vary from person to person, and in some cases, may even be absent. Complications of mumps can include meningitis, encephalitis, orchitis, hearing loss, pancreatitis, and even death. Mumps is a highly contagious disease that can be prevented through vaccination.