Bone Cancer Risk Factors
Bone cancer can occur at any age, but it is most common in children and young adults. People between the ages of 10 and 19 are most likely to develop the condition. The risk of bone cancer increases with age, though it is still considered rare in adults.
Genetics
Having a family history of bone cancer increases a person’s risk for developing the condition. Research suggests that certain genetic mutations may also be linked to an increased risk of bone cancer.
Radiation Exposure
People who have been exposed to radiation therapy, such as for treating cancer, have an increased risk of developing bone cancer. Other types of radiation, including ultraviolet rays from the sun, can also increase a person’s risk.
Certain Health Conditions
Having certain health conditions, such as Paget’s disease of the bone, can increase a person’s risk of developing bone cancer. People with weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV/AIDS, may also be at an increased risk.
Environmental Factors
Exposure to certain environmental toxins, such as benzene, may increase a person’s risk of developing bone cancer. Additionally, living in areas with higher levels of air pollution may also increase a person’s risk.