Acute Pancreatitis: What Age is it Most Common?
Overview
Acute pancreatitis is a sudden inflammation of the pancreas. It occurs when digestive enzymes begin to attack the pancreas instead of the food that is being digested. Symptoms can range from mild to severe and can include abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and fever. Acute pancreatitis can be caused by gallstones, alcohol use, medications, or certain medical conditions. While it can occur at any age, acute pancreatitis is most common in people between the ages of 30 and 50.
Who is Most at Risk?
People who are at an increased risk of developing acute pancreatitis include those who drink heavily or have a history of alcohol abuse, those who have had gallstones or other bile duct blockages, those with a family history of pancreatitis, and those with certain medical conditions such as cystic fibrosis, autoimmune diseases, or pancreatic cancer.
Diagnosis and Treatment
Acute pancreatitis is typically diagnosed through physical examination, blood tests, and imaging tests such as CT scans and ultrasounds. Treatment for acute pancreatitis may include pain relief medication, antibiotics, and intravenous fluids. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove gallstones or other blockages.
Prevention
The best way to prevent acute pancreatitis is to avoid drinking alcohol, limit the use of certain medications, and to seek treatment for any underlying medical conditions. Additionally, maintaining a healthy diet and lifestyle can help reduce the risk of developing acute pancreatitis.