Rhinitis is a common medical condition that affects people of all ages, but it is most common in young children and teens. It is an inflammation of the nose and nasal passages that can cause a variety of symptoms, such as sneezing, congestion, a runny nose, and itchy eyes.
Symptoms of Rhinitis
The most common symptoms of rhinitis are sneezing, congestion, a runny nose, and itchy eyes. Other symptoms may include a sore throat, headache, and/or facial pressure or pain.
Causes of Rhinitis
Rhinitis can be caused by a number of factors, including allergies, infection, or irritants. Allergies are the most common cause of rhinitis, and can be triggered by airborne allergens such as pollen, dust mites, animal dander, or mold. Infections, such as the common cold or influenza, can also cause rhinitis. Irritants such as air pollution, cigarette smoke, or certain chemicals can also irritate the nasal passages and lead to rhinitis.
Diagnosis of Rhinitis
If you are experiencing symptoms of rhinitis, it is important to see your doctor for a proper diagnosis. Your doctor will take a medical history and physical exam and may order tests to determine the cause of your rhinitis. These tests may include an allergy skin test, blood tests, or a nasal culture.
Treatment of Rhinitis
Treatment for rhinitis will depend on the underlying cause. Allergy medications such as antihistamines and nasal sprays may be prescribed to help reduce symptoms. For infections, antibiotics may be prescribed. Avoiding known triggers of rhinitis is also important in managing symptoms.
What age does rhinitis occur? Rhinitis can occur at any age, but it is most common in young children and teens. If you or your child is experiencing symptoms of rhinitis, it is important to see your doctor for a proper diagnosis and treatment.
