IPF (Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis) is a form of interstitial lung disease which is characterized by scarring of the lung tissue. This scarring is caused by an unknown factor and is irreversible.
The age at which IPF starts is not definitively known. Generally, it is considered to be a disease of older adults, with the average age of diagnosis being between 60 and 70 years old. However, there have been cases of IPF reported in individuals as young as 30 years old.
The onset of IPF is gradual and typically starts with shortness of breath, dry coughing, and fatigue. Other symptoms may include wheezing, chest tightness, and weight loss. As the condition progresses, breathing becomes more difficult and the patient may notice an increase in shortness of breath even with minimal activities.
When diagnosing IPF, a physician will typically order a chest x-ray and/or a CT scan. These tests will allow the doctor to observe any scarring or damage to the lungs. In addition, the doctor may order a pulmonary function test to measure the capacity of the lungs. A biopsy may also be performed to rule out other potential causes of lung scarring.
The prognosis for IPF is poor, as there is no known cure for the condition. Treatment typically focuses on managing symptoms and slowing the progression of the disease. This can include medications, oxygen therapy, and lifestyle changes.
In conclusion, the age at which IPF starts is generally considered to be between 60 and 70 years old, however, cases have been reported in younger individuals. Diagnosis of IPF involves a variety of tests and treatments focus on managing symptoms and slowing the progression of the disease.