Thyroid cancer is generally considered to be relatively uncommon in 20 year olds. However, the incidence of thyroid cancer is increasing in the United States and other countries, and 20 year olds may be at an increased risk for developing this type of cancer.
The most common type of thyroid cancer among 20 year olds is papillary thyroid cancer. This type of cancer is usually slow-growing and is highly treatable with a good prognosis. Papillary thyroid cancer is responsible for about 80 percent of all thyroid cancers.
According to the American Cancer Society, the overall incidence rate of thyroid cancer in the United States is increasing by about 4 percent each year. This increase is due, in part, to the use of newer imaging technologies that can detect small tumors in the thyroid gland. This increase in detection has led to more cases of thyroid cancer being diagnosed among 20 year olds.
The risk factors for developing thyroid cancer in 20 year olds are similar to those that put older people at risk. Risk factors include having a family history of thyroid cancer, exposing oneself to radiation, and having an autoimmune disorder, such as Hashimoto’s disease. Additionally, women are at a slightly higher risk of developing thyroid cancer than men.
Although thyroid cancer is still relatively rare in 20 year olds, it is important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of this disease. Some of the most common symptoms include a lump in the neck, difficulty swallowing, hoarseness, and pain in the neck. If any of these symptoms are present, it is important to see a healthcare provider for further evaluation.
In conclusion, thyroid cancer is not very common in 20 year olds, but it is important to be aware of the risk factors and symptoms associated with this disease. Early detection is key to a successful treatment and a good prognosis.