Atopic dermatitis, sometimes referred to as “eczema,” is a chronic skin condition that can cause itchy, red, and dry patches of skin. It is not contagious, but it is a common skin condition that can be difficult to treat. There are a variety of treatments available to help manage the symptoms of atopic dermatitis.
Treatments for Atopic Dermatitis
Atopic dermatitis is usually treated with topical medications. These medications are applied directly to the affected areas of skin and can be in the form of creams, ointments, lotions, or sprays. The most commonly prescribed topical medications for atopic dermatitis are corticosteroids, which reduce inflammation and itching. Other topical medications that may be prescribed include calcineurin inhibitors, which suppress the body’s immune system, and topical antibiotics, which can be used to treat bacterial infections.
Light Therapy
Light therapy, also known as phototherapy, is another treatment option for atopic dermatitis. This type of therapy involves exposing the affected areas of skin to ultraviolet (UV) light in order to reduce inflammation and itching. Light therapy can be used in combination with topical medications or on its own.
Dietary Changes
Dietary changes may also be recommended to help manage the symptoms of atopic dermatitis. This may include avoiding certain foods that may trigger an allergic reaction or increasing the intake of certain foods that may have anti-inflammatory properties. Eating a healthy, balanced diet and avoiding foods that may trigger an allergic reaction can help to reduce the symptoms of atopic dermatitis.
Other Tips
In addition to the treatments mentioned above, there are also other tips that can be used to help manage atopic dermatitis. These include keeping the skin moisturized, avoiding triggers such as certain soaps and detergents, and avoiding excessive scratching. It is also important to be aware of any allergies that may be triggering the condition.