Question:
What are the common symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis?
Answer:
Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is an inflammatory form of arthritis that primarily affects the spine and the sacroiliac (SI) joints. Common symptoms of AS include back pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility of the spine. Other symptoms of AS may include fatigue, general malaise, loss of appetite, night sweats, fever, and weight loss.
Back pain is the most common symptom of ankylosing spondylitis, and is typically worse in the morning and after periods of inactivity. It is usually localized to the lower back, but can spread up to the neck and shoulders. The pain is often described as a dull ache, and it can be accompanied by stiffness and reduced mobility of the spine.
Stiffness is another common symptom of ankylosing spondylitis. It can be experienced in the morning, and also after periods of inactivity. The stiffness typically affects the lower back, but can also spread to other areas of the body, such as the hips, shoulders, and neck.
Reduced mobility of the spine is another common symptom of ankylosing spondylitis. This can include difficulty bending, twisting, or turning the spine. In severe cases, the spine may become so stiff that it is difficult to perform everyday activities, such as walking or getting out of bed.
Other symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis include fatigue, general malaise, loss of appetite, night sweats, fever, and weight loss. These symptoms can vary in severity, and may be experienced only occasionally, or on a more frequent basis.
In addition to the physical symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis, it can also have a psychological impact. Those with AS may experience depression, anxiety, and feelings of isolation due to the condition and its effects on their daily lives.
Ankylosing spondylitis is a chronic and progressive condition, and its symptoms can vary in severity from person to person. It is important to talk to your doctor if you are experiencing any of the signs or symptoms mentioned above, as early diagnosis and treatment can help reduce symptoms and slow the progression of the condition.