No, Streptococcus A and Beta-hemolytic Streptococci are not the same thing. Streptococcus A (group A strep) is a type of bacteria that can cause a variety of illnesses, including strep throat, ear infections, impetigo, and scarlet fever. Beta-hemolytic Streptococci (group B strep) is a type of bacteria that can cause infections in the bloodstream, lungs, skin, and urinary tract.
Group A strep is the most common cause of strep throat and other throat infections. It’s usually spread through coughing, sneezing, or contact with saliva or nasal secretions. Group B strep is not as common, but it can cause serious infections if it gets into the bloodstream. It can also cause infections in the lungs, skin, and urinary tract.
The two types of bacteria have different types of surface proteins, so they can be distinguished from each other with laboratory tests. Streptococcus A is treated with antibiotics, while Beta-hemolytic Streptococci is usually treated with supportive care.