Stage 4 pancreatic cancer is the most advanced form of the disease. It is rarely curable, but treatment can help to prolong life and improve quality of life. Treatment options depend on the type and stage of pancreatic cancer as well as the patient’s overall health and preferences.
Types of Treatment for Stage 4 Pancreatic Cancer
The main treatment options for stage 4 pancreatic cancer are chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Chemotherapy is the use of drugs to kill cancer cells. Radiation therapy is the use of high-energy rays to kill cancer cells. Surgery is not usually an option for stage 4 pancreatic cancer, although it may be used to relieve symptoms.
Side Effects of Treatment for Stage 4 Pancreatic Cancer
Treatment for stage 4 pancreatic cancer can have side effects, including fatigue, nausea, and vomiting. Other side effects may include hair loss, loss of appetite, and changes in skin color. Your doctor can tell you more about the possible side effects of the treatments you are considering.
Prognosis for Stage 4 Pancreatic Cancer
The prognosis for stage 4 pancreatic cancer is poor. The average survival time is less than one year. Treatment may help to prolong life and improve quality of life, but a cure is not usually possible. Your doctor can provide more information about your individual prognosis.
