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Acute Pancreatitis
Acute pancreatitis is a sudden inflammation of the pancreas, a large organ located behind the stomach. It can cause severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and fever. Acute pancreatitis can be caused by gallstones, alcohol abuse, or certain medications. It is a serious medical condition that requires immediate medical attention.
Serum Amylase
Serum amylase is an enzyme that is released by the pancreas when it is inflamed. It is typically measured through a blood test and can be used to diagnose acute pancreatitis. It is a sensitive marker for inflammation of the pancreas and is typically elevated in people with acute pancreatitis.
Serum Lipase
Serum lipase is another enzyme that is released by the pancreas when it is inflamed. It is also typically measured through a blood test and can be used to diagnose acute pancreatitis. It is a more specific marker for inflammation of the pancreas and is typically more elevated in people with acute pancreatitis than serum amylase.
Is Serum Amylase Better Than Serum Lipase in Acute Pancreatitis?
Although both serum amylase and serum lipase are used to diagnose acute pancreatitis, research suggests that serum lipase is more sensitive and specific than serum amylase for diagnosing acute pancreatitis. Therefore, serum lipase is usually preferred over serum amylase for diagnosing acute pancreatitis.