Self-Harm: Definition and Overview
Self-harm is defined as an intentional infliction of physical harm on oneself, usually for the purpose of relieving emotional distress. It can take many forms, including cutting, burning, scratching, and hitting oneself. It is often seen as a coping mechanism for dealing with difficult emotions.
Is Self-Harm a Sickness?
Self-harm is not a sickness in and of itself, but it can be an indication of an underlying mental health issue, such as depression, anxiety, or trauma. It is important to note, however, that not everyone who self-harms has a mental health diagnosis. Some people who self-harm may find it difficult to talk about or may be ashamed of what they are doing. It is important to seek help if you or someone you know is engaging in self-harm.
Treatment Options for Self-Harm
Treatment for self-harm will vary depending on the individual and the underlying cause. It is important to seek help from a qualified mental health professional to discuss your options. Treatment options may include cognitive-behavioral therapy, dialectical behavior therapy, medication, or a combination of these.
Preventing Self-Harm
Preventing self-harm is possible if the underlying cause is addressed. Developing healthy coping skills, such as journaling, talking to a trusted friend, or engaging in physical activity, can help to reduce the urge to self-harm. It is also important to seek help if you or someone you know is engaging in self-harm. Having a support system in place is essential to preventing the urge to self-harm.