Introduction
Periodontal disease, commonly known as gum disease, is an infection of the tissues and bones that surround and support your teeth. It is caused by bacteria that accumulate around the teeth and gums, forming a sticky film called plaque. While stress is not the primary cause of periodontal disease, it can have a significant impact on the condition of your gums and teeth.
Effects of Stress on Periodontal Disease
Research has shown that stress can weaken the body's immune system, which can contribute to periodontal disease. When the immune system is weakened, it is less able to fight off bacteria that can cause periodontal disease. Additionally, stress can lead to a decrease in saliva production, which can irritate the gums and make them more susceptible to infection.
Signs of Periodontal Disease
If you are experiencing signs of periodontal disease, it is important to seek treatment from a dentist immediately. Common signs of periodontal disease include red, swollen, or tender gums; bleeding when brushing or flossing; receding gum line; and bad breath.
Treating Periodontal Disease
Treating periodontal disease usually involves a combination of professional cleaning by a dentist or hygienist, at-home oral hygiene, and prescription medications. Your dentist may also recommend lifestyle changes to reduce stress, such as exercise, meditation, and getting adequate sleep.
Conclusion
While stress is not the primary cause of periodontal disease, it can have a significant impact on the condition of your gums and teeth. If you are experiencing signs of periodontal disease, it is important to seek treatment from a dentist immediately. Treatment usually involves a combination of professional cleaning, at-home oral hygiene, and prescription medications. Additionally, lifestyle changes to reduce stress, such as exercise, meditation, and getting adequate sleep, can help manage the condition.