Paget's disease of the nipple is a form of breast cancer that affects the skin of the nipple and the areola, the colored area around the nipple. It is a rare form of cancer, accounting for 1-4% of all breast cancer cases. While it is serious, it can be treated effectively if caught early.
Signs and Symptoms of Paget's Disease of the Nipple
The most common symptom of Paget's disease of the nipple is a rash or area of thickened, scaly skin on the nipple and/or areola. Other signs and symptoms may include:
-Redness and itching of the nipple and areola
-Nipple discharge, which may be yellow, bloody or brown
-Pain in the breast or nipple
-Flattening or inversion of the nipple
Diagnosis of Paget's Disease of the Nipple
If you have any of the above symptoms, it is important to see your doctor. After taking your medical history and conducting a physical examination, your doctor may order additional tests such as a mammogram, ultrasound, biopsy, and/or MRI to diagnose Paget's disease of the nipple.
Treatment of Paget's Disease of the Nipple
Treatment for Paget's disease of the nipple usually involves surgery to remove the affected area, as well as radiation therapy and/or chemotherapy. In some cases, medications such as tamoxifen may be prescribed to help reduce the risk of recurrence.
If you are diagnosed with Paget's disease of the nipple, it is important to talk to your doctor about your treatment options and the possible risks and benefits. With early detection and proper treatment, the prognosis for Paget's disease of the nipple is generally good.