Gum bleeding is not necessarily a sign of cancer. While it is a symptom of some forms of oral cancer, there are many other potential causes of gum bleeding. If you are experiencing gum bleeding, it is important to visit a dentist for a thorough examination and diagnosis.
Potential Causes of Gum Bleeding
Inflammation: Gum inflammation, also known as gingivitis, is a common cause of gum bleeding. The inflammation is usually caused by plaque buildup, which is a sticky film of bacteria that accumulates on the surface of the teeth. Other causes of inflammation may include hormonal changes, poor oral hygiene, certain medications, or nutritional deficiencies.
Injury: If you accidentally bite your tongue or gums, it can cause bleeding. Injuries to the gums may also occur from brushing too hard.
Gum Disease: Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is one of the most common causes of gum bleeding. This infection of the gums can cause receding gums, loose teeth, and chronic bad breath.
Cancer: While it is not common, gum bleeding can be a sign of oral cancer. Other signs may include a sore that does not heal, white or red patches in the mouth, and a lump or thickening in the tissue of the mouth.
When to See a Doctor
If you are experiencing gum bleeding, it is important to make an appointment with a dentist as soon as possible. A dentist can examine your mouth to determine the cause of the bleeding and provide treatment if necessary. If the bleeding persists or worsens, it is important to see a doctor to rule out any serious underlying conditions such as oral cancer.
