Diverticular disease is a condition that affects the large intestine, or colon, and can cause abdominal pain, cramping, and changes in bowel habits. While diverticular disease is a common condition, it can be serious if complications develop.
What is Diverticular Disease?
Diverticular disease occurs when small, bulging pouches (diverticula) form in the wall of the colon. These pouches can become inflamed and cause symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, and changes in bowel habits. Diverticulitis is a more serious form of diverticular disease, in which the pouches become infected or inflamed.
Who is at Risk for Developing Diverticular Disease?
Diverticular disease is more common in people over the age of 40 and is more common in those who do not eat enough fiber. Other risk factors for developing this condition include being overweight, smoking, and having a family history of diverticular disease.
Can Diverticular Disease Be Serious?
Yes, diverticular disease can be serious if complications develop. Complications of diverticular disease include infection, bleeding, obstruction, and perforation of the colon, which can cause severe abdominal pain and require hospitalization. Surgery may be necessary in some cases. It is important to seek medical attention if you are experiencing abdominal pain, as this may be a sign of a complication.
How is Diverticular Disease Treated?
Treatment for diverticular disease depends on the severity of the condition. Mild cases of diverticular disease may be treated with diet changes and over-the-counter medications. More serious cases may require prescription medications or surgery. It is important to speak to your doctor about your treatment options.
In conclusion, diverticular disease is a common condition that can be serious if complications develop. It is important to speak to your doctor if you are experiencing abdominal pain, as this may be a sign of a complication. Treatment for diverticular disease depends on the severity of the condition and may involve dietary changes, over-the-counter medications, or surgery.