Allergic rhinitis is a type of inflammation in the nose which is caused by an allergy. It is a very common condition and affects millions of people worldwide. The main symptoms of allergic rhinitis are sneezing, a runny or blocked nose, itchy eyes and nose, and sometimes wheezing or coughing. Allergic rhinitis can be caused by a variety of allergens, such as pollen, animal dander, mold spores, and dust mites.
Is Allergic Rhinitis Psychological?
No, allergic rhinitis is not psychological. It is an allergic reaction to certain allergens in the environment and is not caused by psychological factors. Allergic rhinitis is an immune system response to certain allergens. When a person is exposed to an allergen, their body produces an antibody called immunoglobulin E (IgE). This IgE then binds to mast cells in the body, which then release chemicals such as histamine. This causes the allergic reaction, which leads to the symptoms of allergic rhinitis.
Treatment for Allergic Rhinitis
The most effective way to treat allergic rhinitis is to avoid the allergen that is causing the reaction. This can be difficult, as it is often not known what the exact allergen is. However, if the allergen can be identified, then it should be avoided.
If avoiding the allergen is not possible, then medications such as antihistamines, decongestants, and nasal sprays can be used to reduce the symptoms of allergic rhinitis. Allergy shots (immunotherapy) may also be used, which help to reduce the body's sensitivity to the allergen.
Finally, lifestyle changes such as keeping the windows closed, using a humidifier, and using an air purifier can also help to reduce the symptoms of allergic rhinitis.