What is Tooth Enamel?
Tooth enamel is the hard, outer layer of the tooth that protects it from decay and wear. It is the most highly mineralized substance in the body and is composed mostly of calcium phosphate. It is the hardest tissue in the body and is naturally off-white in color.
What Happens When Tooth Enamel is Damaged?
When the tooth enamel is damaged, it can lead to a host of dental issues. The most common dental issue caused by damaged enamel is tooth decay, which can cause cavities, fillings, and even root canals. Damaged enamel can also lead to increased sensitivity, discoloration, and chipping or cracking of the teeth. In some cases, the damage can be so severe that the tooth must be extracted.
How to Prevent Tooth Enamel Damage?
The best way to prevent tooth enamel damage is to practice good oral hygiene. This includes brushing twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste, flossing at least once a day, and visiting your dentist regularly for check-ups and cleanings. It is also important to avoid sugary and acidic foods and drinks, as they can erode the enamel.