Ovarian cancer is a type of cancer that affects the ovaries, which are located in the female reproductive system. It is the fifth most common cause of cancer death among women in the United States. The prognosis for ovarian cancer varies depending on the stage when it is diagnosed, the type of cancer, and the patient’s age and overall health.
Overall Survival Rates
The overall five-year relative survival rate for women with ovarian cancer is 46 percent. This means that 46 percent of women diagnosed with ovarian cancer will survive for at least five years after diagnosis. The overall ten-year relative survival rate is 37 percent.
Survival Rates by Stage
The survival rate for ovarian cancer depends on the stage at which it is diagnosed. Stage I has the highest survival rate, with a five-year relative survival rate of 93 percent. Stage II has a five-year relative survival rate of 72 percent, while stage III has a five-year relative survival rate of 39 percent. Stage IV has the lowest survival rate, with a five-year relative survival rate of 17 percent.
Other Factors Affecting Survival
Other factors that may affect the prognosis for ovarian cancer include the patient’s age, overall health, and the type of cancer. Women who are younger and healthier may have a better prognosis than those who are older and have other health conditions. Additionally, certain types of ovarian cancer, such as clear cell and endometrioid carcinomas, have a better prognosis than other types.
In conclusion, the overall five-year relative survival rate for women with ovarian cancer is 46 percent. The survival rate depends on the stage at which the cancer is diagnosed, as well as other factors such as the patient’s age, overall health, and the type of cancer. While the prognosis for ovarian cancer is not always as positive as for other types of cancer, there are still treatments available that can help improve the chances of survival.