Query:
What is periodontitis and how common is it?
Article:
Periodontitis is an advanced form of gum disease which, if left untreated, can cause severe damage to the gums and supporting bones around the teeth. It is the leading cause of tooth loss in adults and is caused by bacteria that builds up on the teeth and gums.
Periodontitis is a very common condition, with estimates suggesting that half of adults aged 30 and over have some form of it in the US alone. The prevalence of periodontitis increases with age, with 80% of adults aged 65 and over having some form of it. It is worth noting that periodontitis is more common in people who do not practice good oral hygiene, people who smoke, and people with certain medical conditions such as diabetes.
The effects of periodontitis can be extremely severe, and it can lead to serious complications such as tooth loss, jawbone loss, and even infection of other parts of the body. If left untreated, it can also lead to periodontal abscess, a painful condition caused by infection of the gums.
To prevent periodontitis, it is important to practice good oral hygiene by brushing and flossing regularly, as well as visiting the dentist for regular check-ups. If periodontitis is diagnosed, it is important to seek treatment from a dentist as soon as possible, as the condition can be reversed with early intervention. Treatment usually involves a deep cleaning of the teeth and gums, and in some cases, surgery may be necessary.
In conclusion, periodontitis is a common condition that affects half of adults aged 30 and over in the US. It is a serious condition and can have severe consequences if left untreated, but it can be prevented with good oral hygiene and regular dental check-ups. If you think you may have periodontitis, it is important to seek treatment from a dentist as soon as possible.