Question: How quickly does Paget's disease of the nipple progress?
Paget’s disease of the nipple (PDN) is a rare form of breast cancer that affects the nipple and surrounding area of the breast. It is an aggressive form of cancer that can rapidly progress from a localized area to other parts of the body if left untreated. According to statistics from the American Cancer Society, PDN accounts for 1-4% of all breast cancers.
The exact cause of PDN is not known, but it is believed to be associated with certain genetic mutations. It is more common in women over 50 and is most often seen in postmenopausal women. It is also more common in women with a family history of the disease.
PDN can develop rapidly, progressing from an early stage to a more advanced stage within a few months. Early signs of PDN include itching, tingling, or burning sensations in the nipple area; a thickened, scaly, or flaky nipple; and a nipple that is red, swollen, or tender to the touch. As the disease progresses, the nipple may become crusted, swollen, and discolored, and may eventually ulcerate and bleed.
In the later stages of PDN, the disease can spread to the lymph nodes and other parts of the body, leading to a more serious and life-threatening form of cancer. This is why it is important to seek immediate medical attention if you notice any of the early signs and symptoms of PDN.
Treatment for PDN typically involves a combination of surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy. Surgery is most often used to remove the affected area of the breast, and may be followed by radiation therapy to kill any remaining cancer cells. Chemotherapy is also used to reduce the risk of the cancer spreading to other parts of the body.
In conclusion, PDN is an aggressive form of breast cancer that can progress rapidly, from an early stage to a more advanced stage, if left untreated. It is important to be aware of the early signs and symptoms of PDN and to seek medical attention immediately if any of these symptoms are present. Treatment for PDN typically involves a combination of surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy.