Swollen glands, also known as lymphadenopathy, is a common symptom that can occur when your body is fighting off an infection or other illness. The swollen glands may be a sign that your body is trying to fight off a virus or bacterial infection. Swollen glands typically last for a few days, but may last for weeks depending on the underlying cause and your response to treatment.
Causes of Swollen Glands
Swollen glands are usually caused by a virus or bacterial infection, such as the common cold, flu, or strep throat. Allergies, stress, and certain autoimmune diseases can also cause swollen glands.
Treatment for Swollen Glands
Treatment for swollen glands depends on the underlying cause. If the cause is a virus or bacterial infection, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics or other medications to help clear the infection. If the cause is an allergy, your doctor may recommend antihistamines or other medications to reduce your symptoms. If the cause is an autoimmune disorder, your doctor may recommend medications to reduce inflammation and control the immune system.
When to See a Doctor
If your swollen glands last more than a few days, it is important to see your doctor. Swollen glands may be a sign of a more serious underlying condition, such as an autoimmune disorder, and early treatment is important. Additionally, if your swollen glands are accompanied by other symptoms such as fever, headaches, or body aches, it is important to see your doctor as soon as possible.