Therapy for allergic rhinitis usually depends on the severity of the allergy symptoms, as well as the type of allergen causing the reaction. Treatment can range from lifestyle and environmental modifications to medication. On average, it may take several weeks or months to manage the symptoms of allergic rhinitis and feel better.
Lifestyle and Environmental Modifications
For people with allergic rhinitis, lifestyle modifications can help reduce the symptoms of the condition. These can include avoiding allergens, such as pollen, pet dander, mold, and dust, when possible. Other lifestyle modifications can include:
• Cleaning and vacuuming frequently to reduce dust and allergens in the home
• Washing bedding and other fabrics in hot water to reduce allergens
• Keeping windows and doors closed during peak pollen times
• Showering after being outdoors to rinse off allergens
• Taking medications as prescribed by a healthcare provider
Medications
In addition to lifestyle modifications, medications can help to reduce allergic rhinitis symptoms in some people. Over-the-counter medications, such as antihistamines, decongestants, and nasal spray, can be used to reduce symptoms. Prescription medications, such as corticosteroids, may also be prescribed by a healthcare provider.
Allergy Shots
In some cases, allergy shots may be recommended as a long-term treatment for allergic rhinitis. This type of therapy is also known as allergen immunotherapy. Allergy shots are given on a regular basis for several years and can help reduce the symptoms of allergies.
On average, therapy for allergic rhinitis can take several weeks or months to manage the symptoms. However, it is important to note that treatment plans vary depending on the severity of the condition and the type of allergen causing the reaction. It is important to work with a healthcare provider to determine the best plan of action for managing allergic rhinitis.