Aspergillosis is an infection caused by a type of fungus called Aspergillus. It can affect both people and animals. The condition is most commonly found in people who have weakened immune systems, such as those who are undergoing chemotherapy or are HIV positive. It can also affect people who have recently had an organ transplant, have cystic fibrosis, or are taking certain medications.
Symptoms of Aspergillosis
The symptoms of aspergillosis can vary depending on the type of infection. Common symptoms include coughing, wheezing, chest pain, and difficulty breathing. In some cases, fever, joint pain, and weight loss may also be present.
Diagnosis of Aspergillosis
Aspergillosis can be difficult to diagnose as the symptoms can be similar to other conditions. To diagnose aspergillosis, a doctor will likely order a chest X-ray, sputum test, and a CT scan. In some cases, a biopsy of the affected tissue may also be taken.
Treatment of Aspergillosis
The treatment of aspergillosis depends on the type and severity of the infection. For mild cases, a doctor may prescribe antifungal medications, such as itraconazole or voriconazole. These drugs work by stopping the growth of the fungi. In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the affected tissue.
How Long Does it Take to Cure Aspergillosis?
The length of time it takes to cure aspergillosis varies from person to person. Generally, it takes weeks or months for a full recovery, depending on the severity of the infection. In some cases, the infection may not be completely cured but can be managed with medication and lifestyle changes.