Acute Bronchitis: Overview
Acute bronchitis is an inflammation of the large airways in the lungs, typically caused by a virus. Symptoms include a cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, and wheezing. It usually lasts for a few days or weeks and can cause complications in some people.
Symptoms of Acute Bronchitis
Common symptoms of acute bronchitis include:
• Coughing
• Shortness of breath
• Chest pain
• Wheezing
• Low-grade fever
• Mild fatigue
• Sore throat
How Long Does It Take For Acute Bronchitis To Go Away?
Most cases of acute bronchitis last between 10-14 days. The symptoms will usually start to improve after a few days, but the cough can linger for several weeks. If symptoms persist for more than three weeks, it could be a sign of a more serious condition and should be checked by a doctor. Some people may also develop a secondary bacterial infection, which can prolong the duration of the illness.
Treatment of Acute Bronchitis
Treatment for acute bronchitis usually involves rest, plenty of fluids, and over-the-counter medications such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen to help reduce fever and other symptoms. Inhaled medication, such as bronchodilators, may also be prescribed to help open up the airways and make breathing easier. If a bacterial infection is suspected, antibiotics may be prescribed as well.
Prevention of Acute Bronchitis
The best way to prevent acute bronchitis is to practice good hygiene and avoid contact with people who are sick. It is also important to avoid smoking and secondhand smoke, as this can worsen symptoms of bronchitis. Vaccinations are also available to help protect against some of the viruses that can cause bronchitis.