Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is a type of cancer that affects the blood and bone marrow. It is a slow-growing form of leukemia that typically affects older adults, although it can sometimes occur in younger people. The average life expectancy for people with CLL can vary significantly, ranging from a few years to more than a decade.
What is CLL?
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is a type of cancer that affects the blood and bone marrow. It is a slow-growing form of leukemia that typically affects older adults, although it can sometimes occur in younger people. CLL is usually found in the lymph nodes, bone marrow, and spleen, and can cause a variety of symptoms, including fatigue, weight loss, night sweats, and enlarged lymph nodes.
How is CLL diagnosed?
CLL is typically diagnosed through a combination of physical examinations, laboratory tests, and imaging tests. Physical examinations may include checking for enlarged lymph nodes, while laboratory tests can detect the presence of abnormal white blood cells in the blood. Imaging tests, such as X-rays or CT scans, can be used to look for enlarged organs or tumors in the chest or abdomen.
How is CLL treated?
Treatment for CLL depends on the stage of the disease and the patient's overall health. Treatments may include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapies, and/or immunotherapy. In some cases, a bone marrow or stem cell transplant may be recommended.
How long can you live with CLL?
The average life expectancy for people with CLL can vary significantly, ranging from a few years to more than a decade. Factors that can influence life expectancy include the stage of the disease, the patient's age and overall health, and the effectiveness of the treatment.