Living with chronic kidney disease (CKD) can be a difficult journey, but with the right treatment and lifestyle changes, it is possible to live a full life. The prognosis for CKD varies depending on the individual, as well as the severity of the disease.
In early stages of CKD, the outlook is typically quite good, and individuals can have a normal life expectancy. Treatment for early-stage CKD typically includes lifestyle modifications, such as reducing salt intake, quitting smoking, and controlling blood sugar levels. Additionally, medications may be used to control high blood pressure and reduce proteinuria.
As CKD progresses, life expectancy can decrease significantly. In late-stage CKD, or end-stage renal disease (ESRD), individuals may require dialysis or a kidney transplant to survive. Dialysis can help extend life expectancy, but its effectiveness varies from person to person. The average life expectancy of a person on dialysis is around five to 10 years. However, some individuals can live longer with dialysis, while others may pass away sooner.
In those with ESRD, a kidney transplant is the best option for improving quality of life and increasing life expectancy. The average life expectancy after a successful kidney transplant is around 10 to 15 years, although it may be longer for some individuals.
Overall, how long a person can live with CKD depends on several factors, including the severity of the disease, how well the individual follows their treatment plan, and the availability of transplant options. With early diagnosis and proper treatment, individuals with CKD can enjoy a long and full life.