GERD, or gastroesophageal reflux disease, is a chronic digestive disorder that affects the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), the ring of muscle between the esophagus and stomach. When the LES relaxes too often or for too long, stomach acid flows back up into the esophagus. This causes symptoms such as heartburn, chest pain, and difficulty swallowing.
Can GERD Be Cured?
The short answer is no, GERD cannot be cured. However, it can be managed and controlled with lifestyle changes, diet modifications, medications, and medical procedures. Making lifestyle changes such as quitting smoking, reducing alcohol consumption, avoiding trigger foods, and managing stress can help reduce symptoms. Diet modifications such as avoiding certain foods, eating smaller meals, and avoiding eating late at night can also help reduce symptoms.
How Long Can Someone Live with GERD?
The length of time that someone can live with GERD depends on the severity of the symptoms and how well the condition is managed. Some people may experience only mild symptoms and may be able to control their symptoms with lifestyle and diet changes. Others may experience more severe symptoms that require medication and medical procedures. In these cases, it is possible to live with GERD for many years. It is important to speak with a doctor to determine the best course of treatment for your individual situation.