Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a form of chronic inflammatory arthritis that primarily affects the spine. It is a long-term, progressive condition that causes inflammation and fusion of the vertebrae. It can also affect other joints, such as the hips, knees, and feet. AS can cause pain, stiffness, and other symptoms that can significantly impact a person's quality of life.
How Long Can a Person Live With Ankylosing Spondylitis?
The prognosis for ankylosing spondylitis (AS) varies from person to person. In general, people with AS can live a full, active life with proper medical treatment and lifestyle modifications. On average, people with AS can expect to live as long as those who do not have the condition.
Treatment
The primary goals of treatment for ankylosing spondylitis are to reduce pain, improve mobility, and slow the progression of the disease. Treatment typically includes a combination of medications, physical therapy, lifestyle changes, and surgery. The type of treatment recommended will depend on the severity of the disease and the individual's needs.
Medications
Medications are an important part of treating ankylosing spondylitis. Pain relievers, anti-inflammatories, biologic drugs, and steroid injections may be used to reduce pain and inflammation and improve mobility. It is important to work with a doctor to find the right combination of medications that works best for each individual.
Physical Therapy
Physical therapy is an important part of treatment for ankylosing spondylitis. Physical therapists can help improve flexibility, strength, and range of motion, as well as reduce pain and improve overall function. Exercises may include stretching, strengthening, and aerobic conditioning.
Lifestyle Changes
Making lifestyle changes can also help manage symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis and slow the progression of the disease. It is important to get regular exercise, avoid smoking, and maintain a healthy weight. Eating a healthy, balanced diet and getting enough rest can also help improve overall health.
Surgery
In some cases, surgery may be necessary to treat ankylosing spondylitis. Surgery can help alleviate pain and improve mobility, but it is usually only recommended when other treatments have failed.
In conclusion, ankylosing spondylitis is a long-term, progressive condition that can have an impact on a person's quality of life. With proper treatment and lifestyle modifications, most people with AS can expect to live a full, active life.