Calcification is the accumulation of calcium in the soft tissues of the body. It is typically caused by a buildup of calcium in the bloodstream due to certain medical conditions such as diabetes, kidney disease, or high cholesterol. Treatment of calcification depends on the underlying cause of the condition and the severity of the calcification.
Treatment Options
Depending on the cause of the calcification, treatment may involve lifestyle changes, medication, or surgery.
Lifestyle Changes: Lifestyle changes can help reduce the risk of calcification, such as maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly, and avoiding smoking. Eating a healthy diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables can also help reduce the risk of calcification.
Medication: Medications may be prescribed to reduce the levels of calcium in the bloodstream. These medications may include diuretics, cholesterol-lowering drugs, and antacids.
Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be required to remove calcified tissue. This can be done with minimally invasive procedures such as arthroscopy or open surgery. In some cases, the calcified tissue may need to be removed and replaced with a graft.
Prevention
The best way to prevent calcification is to maintain a healthy lifestyle. Regular exercise, a healthy diet, and avoiding smoking can help reduce the risk of calcification. Additionally, it is important to seek medical attention if you have any of the medical conditions associated with calcification, such as diabetes, kidney disease, or high cholesterol.