Antisocial disorder is a mental health issue associated with disregard for the rights of others and a tendency to act impulsively and aggressively. Antisocial disorder is often diagnosed in childhood, but symptoms may not be evident until adolescence or adulthood. Diagnosis of antisocial disorder requires an assessment by a mental health professional.
Assessing the Signs and Symptoms
The first step in diagnosing antisocial disorder is to assess the presence of signs and symptoms. A mental health professional may use a variety of tools to assess a person’s behavior, including observation, interviews, and psychological tests. During the assessment, the mental health professional may ask the person about their history of relationships, behavior, and emotions.
Diagnostic Criteria
To diagnose antisocial disorder, mental health professionals refer to the criteria outlined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). The DSM-5 is the standard reference book used by mental health professionals and includes guidelines for diagnosing mental health issues.
In order to be diagnosed with antisocial disorder, a person must have a pattern of behavior that has persisted for at least one year and includes three or more of the following symptoms:
• Disregard for the rights of others
• Repeatedly engaging in behavior that could lead to arrest
• Lying, conning, or manipulating others
• Impulsivity or failure to plan ahead
• Irritability and aggression
• Reckless disregard for safety
• Consistent irresponsibility
• Lack of remorse
The person must also be at least 18 years old and must have experienced some of these symptoms before the age of 15.
Conclusion
Antisocial disorder is a serious mental health disorder that can have a significant impact on an individual’s life. If you or someone you know is displaying signs and symptoms of antisocial disorder, it is important to seek help from a mental health professional. With the help of a mental health professional, a diagnosis can be made and treatment can be started.