Aspirin is a widely used over-the-counter pain reliever and anti-inflammatory drug. While it may be beneficial in helping to reduce pain, it can also increase the risk of anemia in some individuals. In this article, we will discuss how aspirin can cause anemia and what to do to prevent it.
Anemia Caused by Aspirin
Aspirin works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, which are substances that help control inflammation and pain. Unfortunately, prostaglandins also help control the absorption of iron from the gastrointestinal tract. When aspirin is taken, it can reduce the absorption of iron, leading to a decrease in the amount of iron available for hemoglobin production. Without enough iron, the body cannot produce enough red blood cells and anemia can develop.
Risk Factors for Developing Anemia
Individuals who are at risk of developing anemia due to aspirin use include those with existing iron deficiencies, pregnant women, and individuals who take high doses of aspirin over a long period of time.
Preventing Anemia
To help prevent anemia due to aspirin use, individuals should take a multivitamin containing iron and should be sure to eat foods that are rich in iron. In addition, individuals who take aspirin regularly should ask their doctor about taking a supplement to help replenish their iron levels. Lastly, individuals should talk to their doctor about alternative pain relief medications that may not cause anemia.