There are several treatments that can be used to permanently treat allergic rhinitis. The best way to manage the condition, however, is to avoid the allergens that trigger it. To do this, it is important to identify the things that cause the allergic reaction and then eliminate or minimize contact with them.
Identifying Allergens
The first step in treating allergic rhinitis is to identify the allergens that trigger the reaction. This can be done through a skin prick test or a blood test. These tests can determine which specific allergens cause the allergic reaction.
Avoiding Allergens
Once the allergens have been identified, the next step is to avoid them. This may involve making changes to the home environment, such as using air purifiers and dust mite covers on mattresses and pillows. It may also involve avoiding certain activities, such as gardening or walking in grassy areas, which can be triggers.
Medications
If avoiding allergens is not enough to control symptoms, medications can be used to help manage the condition. Antihistamines can be used to block the body’s natural response to the allergens, and corticosteroids can be used to reduce inflammation in the nose and sinuses.
Immunotherapy
Immunotherapy, also known as allergy shots, can be used to treat allergic rhinitis. This involves injecting small amounts of the allergen into the body, which helps the body build up immunity to the allergen over time.
Surgery
In some cases, surgery may be recommended to treat allergic rhinitis. This may involve using laser or radiofrequency energy to reduce inflammation in the nasal passages, or it may involve surgical procedures to remove polyps or other obstructions in the nasal passages.
By following these steps, it is possible to permanently treat allergic rhinitis. It is important to remember, however, that the best way to treat the condition is to identify and avoid the allergens that are triggering the reaction.