There is no known way to stop the progression of multiple sclerosis (MS). However, treatments are available that can reduce the frequency and severity of MS symptoms, which may help slow the progression of the disease.
Managing Symptoms
Managing MS symptoms can help slow the progression of the disease. This can include lifestyle changes, such as exercising regularly, eating a balanced diet, and getting adequate rest. Additionally, medications can help reduce inflammation and manage pain. These medications may include corticosteroids, interferon beta-1a, and glatiramer acetate.
Physical Therapy
Physical therapy can help improve mobility and reduce pain. Different types of physical therapy may be used, including stretching, strengthening, and balance exercises. Physical therapy can also help improve posture and reduce fatigue.
Occupational Therapy
Occupational therapy can help improve daily functioning and independence. Occupational therapists can provide strategies for managing fatigue, improving memory and concentration, and adapting daily tasks.
Assistive Devices
Assistive devices, such as canes, walkers, and wheelchairs, can help improve mobility and reduce fatigue. Additionally, devices such as voice-activated computers and special telephones can help make daily tasks easier.
Support Groups
Joining a support group can help people with MS manage their symptoms. Support groups provide people with MS a safe space to share their experiences and learn from others. They can also provide emotional support and help reduce stress and anxiety.