Ankylosing spondylitis is a progressive and chronic form of arthritis that affects the spine and sacroiliac joints. It's important to take steps to prevent the condition from getting worse. To do this, it's important to understand the causes of ankylosing spondylitis, as well as the steps you can take to prevent the condition from getting worse.
Cause of Ankylosing Spondylitis
The exact cause of ankylosing spondylitis is unknown, but it's thought to be an autoimmune disorder where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks the spine and sacroiliac joints. Genetics may also play a role.
Preventing Ankylosing Spondylitis From Getting Worse
The best way to prevent ankylosing spondylitis from getting worse is to follow a treatment plan prescribed by your doctor. This will likely include medication to reduce inflammation and pain, physical therapy to improve flexibility and strength, and lifestyle changes to reduce stress and improve overall health.
Medication
Your doctor may prescribe medications to reduce inflammation and pain. Common medications for ankylosing spondylitis include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), corticosteroids, and disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs).
Physical Therapy
Physical therapy can help improve flexibility and strength of the spine and sacroiliac joints, as well as reduce pain and inflammation. Your physical therapist can also teach you stretching and strengthening exercises to help maintain range of motion.
Lifestyle Changes
Making lifestyle changes can help reduce stress and improve overall health. This includes getting regular exercise, eating a balanced diet, getting enough sleep, and avoiding activities that can cause stress or strain on the spine and sacroiliac joints.
By following these steps, you can help prevent ankylosing spondylitis from getting worse. It's important to talk to your doctor about your condition and follow their advice closely. With the right treatment plan, you can help prevent ankylosing spondylitis from getting worse.