Query:
How do I manage a febrile seizure?
Febrile seizures, also known as fever seizures, are convulsions that occur in children aged 3 months to 5 years old as a result of a high fever. These seizures are surprisingly common, affecting up to 5% of kids in this age range. Fortunately, parents can take steps to manage a febrile seizure and help keep their child safe.
The first step is to remain calm. As frightening as it can be to witness a seizure, parents should focus on their child’s safety. To prevent injury, it’s important to lay the child on their side and gently guide them away from any nearby furniture or sharp objects. Parents should also clear the child’s mouth of any objects and loosen any tight clothing. It is also important to time the seizure. Most febrile seizures last between one and five minutes, but if the seizure lasts longer than five minutes, medical help should be sought immediately.
Once the seizure has passed, parents should consult with their child’s doctor. Depending on the child’s age and medical history, the doctor may recommend medication to reduce the risk of future seizures. For example, some children may be prescribed anti-seizure medication or antibiotics to treat any underlying infection that may have triggered the seizure.
Additionally, parents should take steps to reduce their child’s fever. This may include giving them medication like ibuprofen or acetaminophen, or placing a cool cloth on their forehead. It is also important to monitor the child’s temperature and record any fevers they experience in the coming weeks and months. Finally, parents should provide their child with lots of love and comfort during recovery.
Managing a febrile seizure can be a frightening experience, but by following these steps, parents can help ensure their child’s safety and wellbeing. With the right care, most children make a full recovery and go on to lead healthy and active lives.