Pneumonia vs. Chest Infection
What is the Difference?
Pneumonia and chest infections are both caused by infectious agents such as viruses, bacteria, or fungi, but they are different diseases. A chest infection is an infection of the lungs and airways, while pneumonia is an infection of the lungs. Both can cause symptoms such as chest pain, coughing, and difficulty breathing, but pneumonia is usually more serious and can lead to serious complications.
Symptoms of Pneumonia
The symptoms of pneumonia can vary depending on the type of pneumonia and the person's age. Generally, the symptoms of pneumonia include:
• Coughing with mucus or phlegm
• Fever
• Chills
• Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
• Chest pain
• Fatigue
• Loss of appetite
• Muscle aches
• Nausea and vomiting
Diagnosing Pneumonia
If you suspect you may have pneumonia, it is important to seek medical attention. Your doctor will likely perform a physical exam and order tests such as a chest X-ray, blood tests, or a sputum culture. These tests can help your doctor determine if you have pneumonia and what type of pneumonia it is.
Preventing Pneumonia
The best way to prevent pneumonia is to practice good hygiene. This includes washing your hands regularly, avoiding close contact with people who are sick, and getting the vaccines recommended by your doctor. It is also important to eat a healthy diet, get plenty of rest, and exercise regularly.