Bronchitis is an inflammation of the bronchial tubes, the tubes that carry air to and from your lungs. Symptoms of bronchitis include a productive cough, chest pain, shortness of breath, and wheezing. To determine if you have bronchitis, your doctor will likely take a complete medical history and perform a physical exam. Additional tests, such as a chest X-ray or blood test, may also be necessary to diagnose bronchitis.
Symptoms of Bronchitis
The most common symptom of bronchitis is a persistent cough that produces thick mucus. Other symptoms include chest pain, shortness of breath, a low-grade fever, and wheezing.
Diagnosing Bronchitis
Your doctor will ask about your medical history and perform a physical exam. During the exam, your doctor will listen to your lungs using a stethoscope. Your doctor may also order additional tests, such as a chest X-ray, to help diagnose bronchitis.
Treatment for Bronchitis
Treatment for bronchitis usually involves rest, fluids, and over-the-counter medications to reduce fever and relieve symptoms. If your bronchitis is caused by a bacterial infection, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics. If your bronchitis is caused by a virus, antibiotics won't be effective.