Signs and Symptoms
The most common signs and symptoms of bronchitis turning into pneumonia include a high fever, difficulty breathing, and a cough that produces yellow or green mucus. Other signs and symptoms may include chest pain, chills, and fatigue.
Diagnosis
If you experience any of the above symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention right away. Your doctor will perform a physical examination and likely order tests such as a chest X-ray or CT scan to confirm a diagnosis. They may also take a sputum sample to rule out other causes.
Treatment
Treatment for pneumonia caused by bronchitis typically involves antibiotics and supplemental oxygen. Depending on the severity of the infection, hospitalization may be necessary. Other treatments may include anti-inflammatory medications, fluids, and rest.
Prevention
The best way to prevent bronchitis from turning into pneumonia is to practice good respiratory hygiene, such as avoiding exposure to air pollutants and smoking, and getting vaccinated against influenza and pneumococcal infections. Additionally, having regular check-ups with your doctor can help identify any signs or symptoms of pneumonia early.