Actinomyces infection is an infection caused by the Actinomyces bacteria, which is commonly found in the mouth, bowel, and female reproductive tract. Actinomyces infection is most commonly acquired through direct contact with the bacteria. This can occur through cuts, abrasions, or other open wounds that allow the bacteria to enter the body.
Actinomyces infection can also occur through contaminated medical instruments such as dental instruments, endoscopes, and catheters. In addition, Actinomyces can be passed from person to person through saliva or other bodily fluids.
The most common symptoms of Actinomyces infection include fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. Other symptoms that may be present include a lump, redness, or swelling in the affected area. In severe cases, the infection can spread to other parts of the body, such as the lungs, and cause more serious symptoms.
Treatment of Actinomyces infection typically involves antibiotics to kill the bacteria. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the infected tissue. It is important to follow your doctor’s instructions and take all prescribed medications as directed.
If left untreated, Actinomyces infection can cause serious complications, including the spread of infection to other parts of the body. It is important to seek medical attention if you are experiencing any of the symptoms mentioned above.