First Step: Check for Signs of Consciousness
The first step in providing first aid to a victim of asphyxia is to check for signs of consciousness. If the person is conscious, call 911 immediately. If the person is not conscious, shake them gently and check for a response. If there is no response, begin CPR as soon as possible.
Second Step: Check for Signs of Breathing
Once the victim is unconscious, check for signs of breathing. If the victim is not breathing, begin rescue breathing and chest compressions. If the victim is breathing, place them in the recovery position and continue to monitor their breathing until help arrives.
Third Step: Administer Oxygen
If the victim is not breathing and you have access to oxygen, administer oxygen as soon as possible. Oxygen helps the victim to breathe more easily and can help to reduce the risk of long-term damage.
Fourth Step: Monitor the Victim's Vital Signs
Once the victim is breathing, it is important to monitor their vital signs. This includes checking their pulse and respiration rate. If the victim's vital signs are abnormal, call 911 immediately.
Fifth Step: Seek Medical Attention
Once the victim is stabilized, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible. Victims of asphyxia often suffer long-term effects, so they should be monitored closely by medical professionals.