There are several signs and symptoms that can indicate you may have insomnia. These can include difficulty falling asleep, waking up several times during the night, waking up too early in the morning, feeling tired even after a full night's sleep, difficulty concentrating, and feeling irritable or having a low mood. Other signs include an inability to stay asleep, or waking up feeling unrested, and a need for more sleep during the day.
If you’re experiencing any of these symptoms, it’s important to speak to your doctor. Your doctor can help you determine if you have insomnia and recommend treatment options. Your doctor may also ask you about your sleep habits and patterns, mental health, and lifestyle practices, such as caffeine or alcohol use.
If you’re diagnosed with insomnia, your doctor may suggest lifestyle and behavioral changes, such as sticking to a consistent sleep schedule and avoiding caffeine and alcohol late in the evening. They may also suggest cognitive behavioral therapy or relaxation techniques. In some cases, medication may be prescribed to help you fall asleep and stay asleep.
If you’re having difficulty sleeping, it’s important to talk to your doctor to determine if you have insomnia and discuss potential treatment options.